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Problems on Tomatoes: How to Identify, Treat, and Prevent Issues on Fruit

Problems on tomatoes can be from the onset of a disease, an attack from a tomato pest, or growing conditions that can lead to trouble.

Healthy tomato fruit are smooth. Skins are firm and have consistent color. In contrast, problems on tomatoes show themselves with spots or lesions on skin, other abnormal exterior markings, or inconsistent plant growth. As you monitor your plants daily, look carefully on all areas of the fruit. Look for these red flags on a particular areas of tomato fruit to quickly identify problems

Top and shoulder

Alfalfa mosaic virus
Anthracnose
Bacterial canker
Bacterial speck
Bacterial spot
Black mold
Buckeye rot
Late blight
Stink bugs
Target spot
Yellow or green shoulders

Stem end

Cracking
Early blight
Gray mold
Thrips
Tomato hornworm
White mold

Blossom end

Blossom end rot
Buckeye rot
Catfacing

Entire fruit

Cucumber mosaic virus
Gray wall
Herbicide damage
Irregular ripening/ whitefly
Pysllids
Stink bugs
Sunscald
Tomato fruitworm
Tomato mosaic virus
Tomato spotted wilt virus
Zippering

Steps to take to prevent problems on tomato fruit

  • Plant healthy, disease-free plants.
  • Stake plants to allow good air circulation to fruit.
  • Water at the base of plants. Overhead water spreads disease easily.
  • Water in the morning or midday to minimize the amount of time fruit is wet.
  • Monitor plants daily to check for pests.
  • Avoid working on plants when fruit is wet.
  • Remove and destroy affected plants at the end of the season.
  • Solarize soil at the end of the season to destroy soil-borne fungi and bacteria.
  • Rotate crops each year.

Get more help with tomato problems

Problems on tomato leaves ...

Problems on tomato stems ...

Other tomato problems ...

Tomato diseases: how to identify, control, and prevent them ...

Blossom end rot: how to identify, control, and prevent it ...

Tomato pests: how to identify, control, and prevent them ...


Are There Problems on Your Tomato Plant’s Fruit?

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What Other Visitors Have Said

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Tomato Fruit Drop  starstarstarstarstar
Q. I have grown my tomato plants in the greenhouse, planting them during good weather. Then, temperatures dropped to 43 F for more then a month until heating ...

Cracks and mold on the top of my tomatos  Not rated yet
A. I'm writing about the tomatoes we grew in a small garden in the Indianapolis, IN area this season. They were "Better Boy" tomatoes. When they first ...

Why is my tomato plant not bearing fruit?  Not rated yet
Q. I have had a tomato plant for about 6 months, and it's growing so big and green. Currently, it's filled with flowers, but they just dry up and fall ...

Why yellow shoulders & cracked stem end?  Not rated yet
Q. It's the summer of 2011, the place central Indiana. I've got 600 plants (12 varieties). The season started too wet, then too dry, then too hot (100 ...

Mealy tomatoes instead of juicy ones  Not rated yet
Q. What makes tomatoes have a mealy texture?

A. Often, the first tomatoes of the season or tomatoes grown in containers may have a mealy texture....

Why are my romas perfect on the outside, but have a dark rot in the middle?  Not rated yet
Q. Why are my Romas perfect on the outside, but when cut into the seed core is black with rot?

A. There's at least two possible reasons your tomatoes ...

Brown Spots on Brandywine Tomatoes  Not rated yet
Q. My Brandywine tomatoes have brown spots which have sink holes in some of them. What can this be?

A. There are several possible reasons why your ...

Why do the tops of my tomatoes have raised bumps?  Not rated yet
Q. My tomatoes have bumps on the top that grow into each other. The bumps even form smiley faces. Some fruit has growths that look like small horns protruding ...

Tomato started to rot as it ripened  Not rated yet
Q. The first tomato in my crop to ripen was rotted. When I picked it, half was gooey and brown. There were two or three tiny white larvae-looking creatures ...

Holes in our tomatoes: what is causing this?  Not rated yet
Q. We live in Western Arkansas and are growing a variety of tomatoes. We have noticed that a good portion of the fruit have a hole here or there. We've ...

My tomatoes are wrinkly, and they aren't getting bigger??  Not rated yet
Q. Why are some of my tomatoes turning all wrinkly? They were fine a couple days ago. Also, the are beef tomatoes, but they aren't getting any bigger....

What causes cracks in the tops of the tomatoes?  Not rated yet
Q. My tomatoes have cracks on the top where the stems are. Does a calcium deficiency cause this problem?

A. Tomato cracks (sometimes called “growth ...

Open split on my tomato  Not rated yet
Dear Tomato Dirt,
I picked my first red tomato off the vine. It has a split from stem to middle of tomato. The split if about a quarter inch wide ...

Blossom ends got soft  Not rated yet
Q. Seems like overnight the blossom ends of most tomatoes on one plant got soft, not discolored though. We've been having crazy weather last week was ...

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