Problems on Tomato Stems: How to Identify, Treat, and Prevent Them
Problems on tomato stems can mean the onset of a disease, an attack from a tomato pest, or conditions that can lead to trouble. Healthy tomato stems are green, thick, and sturdy. Look for these red flags on your tomato stems to quickly identify problems.
Black, brown, or dark spots
Bacterial speck Bacterial spot Bacterial wilt Stem rot
Bumps on stems
Root initials
Cankers, lesions on stems
Alternia stem canker Bacterial canker Early blight Gray mold Tomato spotted wilt virus
Dark streaks on stems
Buckeye rot Fusarium crown and root rot Fusarium wilt Verticillium wilt
Mushy stems, stem rot
Buckeye rot Damping off
Stem cracking
Bacterial canker
Stem defoliation
Tobacco hornworm Tomato hornworm
Stunting
Crown gall Cucumber mosaic virus Curly top virus Herbicide damage Nitrogen deficiency Potato leaf roll Tobacco mosaic virus
White spots
Powdery mildew
Wilting
Bacterial canker Bacterial pith necrosis Bacterial wilt Fusarium wilt Tomato spotted wilt virus Verticillium wilt
Steps to take to prevent problems on tomato stems
- Plant healthy, disease-free plants.
- Stake plants to allow good air circulation to stems.
- Water at the base of plants. Overhead water spreads disease easily.
- Water in the morning or midday to minimize the amount of time leaves are wet.
- Monitor plants daily to check for pests.
- Avoid working on plants when leaves are wet.
- Remove and destroy affected plants at the end of the season.
- Solarize soil at the end of the season to destroy soil-borne fungi and bacteria.
- Rotate crops each year.
Get more help with tomato problems
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